How Australian casino winnings tax works

How Australian casino winnings tax works

Current on: 11 August 2025

Short conclusion

In Australia, most casino winnings, including online and offline, are not subject to income tax for private gamblers, as gambling is seen as entertainment rather than a source of regular income. However, there are exceptions related to professional play and certain types of prizes.

1. General principle of winnings taxation

There is no tax for amateurs - a player who does not make money on the game systematically is exempted from paying tax on winnings.
The casino pays turnover tax - the tax burden falls on the operator, not the client.
Income tax does not apply - winnings are not included in the annual tax return.

2. When tax can be applied

1. Professional game

If a player is seen as running a gambling business (main income, systematic strategy, large turnovers), the income can be declared taxable.
2. Non-cash prizes

The cost of a car, travel or other material prize may be taxable depending on the circumstances.
3. Gain on winnings investment

Interest or gain on invested won funds is taxable.

3. Features by state and territory

Australia has no federal tax on winnings for individuals.
States and territories only tax operators (Gaming Tax), not players.
The rules are the same for all regions - from Victoria to the Northern Territory.

4. Taxation in offshore casinos

If a player receives a win from an unlicensed overseas operator, Australian tax law does not require payment of tax on the win itself.
However, when transferring large amounts, it is possible to check the source of funds by banks and AUSTRAC (anti-money laundering control).

5. ATO (Australian Taxation Office) position

The ATO sees gambling as entertainment rather than a form of earning for most citizens.
Professional players (mainly poker or betting) can be considered as leading a business, with a mandatory tax payment.
Ordinary casino patrons pay no tax.

6. Examples of situations

SituationTax on winningsComment
Player won 5,000 AUD in slots at Crown MelbourneAmateur game
Professional Poker Player Wins 100,000 AUDRecognized as Business Activity
Prize - car worth 30,000 AUD/partiallyPossible valuation in taxable income
Offshore Casino Win 20,000 AUDBut Bank May Request Origination of Funds

7. Recommendations to players

Keep records of wins and losses if you play on a regular basis.
When receiving large prizes, clarify tax liabilities.
Avoid unlicensed operators so as not to encounter transfer locks.
If in doubt, consult with an accountant or tax specialist.

Conclusion

In Australia, casino winnings for ordinary gamblers are tax-free, making gambling more attractive compared to some other countries. But with a professional game or receiving prizes in non-monetary form, tax obligations may arise. Understanding these nuances helps to avoid problems with the ATO and keep the winnings in full.